What is Diabetic Retinopathy?
Diabetic retinopathy is a progressive eye disease that affects the blood vessels in the retina, the part of the eye responsible for sensing light and creating visual images. High blood sugar levels associated with diabetes can weaken these retinal blood vessels, causing them to leak, swell, or close, which can impair vision. Over time, if untreated, this condition can lead to blindness.
Signs and Symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy
Many people with diabetic retinopathy may not experience noticeable symptoms until the disease has progressed. Common signs include:
- Blurred or fluctuating vision
- Dark spots or floaters in your vision
- Difficulty seeing at night
- Sudden vision loss in severe cases
Regular eye exams are essential for detecting diabetic retinopathy in its early stages, especially for those who have been living with diabetes for several years.
Types of Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy progresses in stages, and understanding these stages helps in determining the right diabetic retinopathy treatment. The two main stages include:
- Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR): The early stage, where blood vessels weaken and may leak fluid into the retina.
- Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR): An advanced stage where abnormal blood vessels grow on the retina, which can lead to significant vision problems or even blindness.
- Effective Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment Options at ASG Eye Hospital
ASG Eye Hospital offers a range of advanced treatments designed to manage and slow the progression of diabetic retinopathy. Here are some key diabetic retinopathy treatment options we provide:
- Laser Photocoagulation: A laser procedure that seals leaking blood vessels and reduces swelling in the retina, often used in the early stages of diabetic retinopathy.
- Intravitreal Injections: Medications are injected directly into the eye to reduce inflammation, limit abnormal blood vessel growth, and manage symptoms. These injections are highly effective in stabilizing vision.
- Vitrectomy Surgery: In severe cases, this surgery removes the vitreous gel and blood that may be clouding vision, helping restore clearer sight.
- Anti-VEGF Therapy: Anti-VEGF drugs are injected into the eye to block abnormal blood vessel growth, a critical treatment for managing advanced diabetic retinopathy.
Preventing Diabetic Eye Problems
Managing blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol are crucial steps in reducing the risk of diabetic retinopathy. Regular eye check-ups are equally important, as early detection can help slow or even prevent vision loss.
Why Choose ASG Eye Hospital for Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment?
ASG Eye Hospital’s team of experienced eye specialists is dedicated to providing high-quality, personalized diabetic retinopathy treatment. We leverage the latest technology and treatment options to offer the best possible outcomes for patients. Our holistic approach to eye care and commitment to patient education empowers you to make informed choices about your vision health.
With our skilled retina specialists and comprehensive diabetic eye care services, ASG Eye Hospital is here to support you in managing diabetic retinopathy and maintaining healthy vision.